{"id":1811,"date":"2011-11-14T13:26:18","date_gmt":"2011-11-14T12:26:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/?p=1811"},"modified":"2011-11-14T13:26:18","modified_gmt":"2011-11-14T12:26:18","slug":"vanocni-adventni-vence-23-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/vanocni-adventni-vence-23-11\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed adventn\u00ed v\u011bnce 23.11.2011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Ve<\/strong> <\/strong>st\u0159edu<\/strong> <\/strong>23.11.<\/span><\/strong> 2011<\/span><\/strong>prob\u011bhl kurz\u00edk vazby<\/strong> \u00a0v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch adventn\u00edch v\u011bnc\u016f pod odborn\u00fdm dozorem Hanky Smejkalov\u00e9.
\n<\/strong>Nau\u010dili jsme se spr\u00e1vn\u011b v\u00e1zat jedlov\u00fd podklad v\u011bne\u010dku. Se zdoben\u00edm jsme si vz\u00e1jemn\u011b pom\u00e1haly n\u00e1zory, ale nen\u00ed nad \u0161ikovn\u00e9 ruce Hany Smejkalov\u00e9, kter\u00e1 dokonala n\u011bkter\u00e1 d\u00edlka ke spokojenosti majitel\u016f.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

V galerii<\/a> m\u016f\u017eete na\u010derpat inspiraci.<\/p>\n

Historie\u00a0adventn\u00edch v\u011bnc\u016f<\/span><\/h2>\n

V\u011bnce<\/a> ze zelen\u00fdch rostlin, stejn\u011b jako sv\u00ed\u010dky, byly z\u0159ejm\u011b symbolicky pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny v Evrop\u011b u\u017e p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edchodem k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed<\/a>. Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch teori\u00ed byl v p\u0159edk\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e9 dob\u011b symbolicky (zelen\u00e9 rostliny a sv\u00ed\u010dky symbolizuj\u00ed \u017eivot v protikladu k okoln\u00ed studen\u00e9 zim\u011b) vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n i v\u011bnec v t\u00e9 podob\u011b, kterou m\u00e1 dnes v\u011bnec adventn\u00ed, a k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00edm byl p\u0159\u00edmo p\u0159evzat n\u011bkdy okolo \u0161estn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed<\/a>. Podle jin\u00fdch teori\u00ed byla tradice<\/a> adventn\u00edho v\u011bnce zalo\u017eena a\u017e v stolet\u00ed devaten\u00e1ct\u00e9m<\/a> v Hamburku<\/a> n\u011bmeck\u00fdm protestantsk\u00fdm<\/a> teologem<\/a> Johannem Hinrichem Wichernem (1808-1881)<\/a>. Ten se mimo jin\u00e9 zab\u00fdval m\u011bstskou misi\u00ed<\/a> a zalo\u017eil \u0161kolu pro chud\u00e9 d\u011bti. Ty se ho v p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed dob\u011b ka\u017edodenn\u011b ptaly, kdy u\u017e budou V\u00e1noce. V roce 1839 proto vyrobil p\u0159edch\u016fce dne\u0161n\u00edch adventn\u00edch v\u011bnc\u016f ze star\u00e9ho d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9ho kola, 19 mal\u00fdch \u010derven\u00fdch sv\u00ed\u010dek a 4 b\u00edl\u00fdch sv\u00edc\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd den se zapalovala dal\u0161\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dka, v ned\u011bli<\/a> velk\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00e1, v ostatn\u00ed dny mal\u00e1 \u010derven\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Zvyk se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il nejd\u0159\u00edve do n\u011bmeck\u00fdch<\/a> protestantsk\u00fdch sbor\u016f, m\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed se po\u010det sv\u00edc\u00ed se v\u00edcem\u00e9n\u011b ust\u00e1lil na dnes pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159ech \u010di p\u011bti. Ve dvac\u00e1t\u00fdch l\u00e9tech dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed<\/a> se u\u017e uchytil i v n\u011bmeck\u00fdch katolick\u00fdch sborech<\/a>.[1]<\/a><\/sup> Dnes se ji\u017e objevuje i v rodin\u00e1ch pravoslavn\u00e9ho<\/a> vyzn\u00e1n\u00ed.\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Odli\u0161n\u00e9 tradice<\/span><\/h2>\n

V katolick\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti Irska<\/a> je tradic\u00ed adventn\u00ed v\u011bnec s p\u011bti sv\u00ed\u010dkami ve t\u0159ech barv\u00e1ch. T\u0159i sv\u00ed\u010dky fialov\u00e9, r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 a b\u00edl\u00e1 sv\u00ed\u010dka. Na prvn\u00edch dvou adventn\u00edch ned\u011bl\u00edch je zap\u00e1lena fialov\u00e1 sv\u00ed\u010dka, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00e1 p\u0159edstavuje reflexi a pok\u00e1n\u00ed. Na t\u0159et\u00ed ned\u011bli pro Iry sv\u011btlo r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 sv\u00edce symbolizuje o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e1tku. Posledn\u00ed fialov\u00e1 sv\u00ed\u010dka oslavuje p\u0159\u00edchod V\u00e1noc a rozsv\u00edt\u00ed se na \u010dtvrtou ned\u011bli adventn\u00ed. P\u00e1t\u00e1 sv\u00ed\u010dka (b\u00edl\u00e1) je uprost\u0159ed adventn\u00edho v\u011bnce a roz\u017e\u00edn\u00e1 se na \u0160t\u011bdr\u00fd ve\u010der. Tato sv\u00ed\u010dka se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 sv\u00edce Krista a p\u0159edstavuje \u017eivot Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 p\u0159ij\u00edt na sv\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Dokonce i protestantsk\u00e9 Norsko<\/a> m\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed tradici ve v\u00fdb\u011bru sv\u00ed\u010dek. Jsou to tradice Norsk\u00e9 c\u00edrkve luter\u00e1nsk\u00e9. Adventn\u00ed v\u011bnec m\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159i fialov\u00e9 sv\u00ed\u010dky.<\/p>\n

Ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku<\/a> je prvn\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dka ji\u017e tradi\u010dn\u011b b\u00edl\u00e1, dal\u0161\u00ed t\u0159i jsou fialov\u00e9. B\u00edl\u00e1 znamen\u00e1 barvu r\u00e1je<\/a>, jak popisuje Kristin Solli Sch\u00f8ien<\/a> v knize „I en kurv til min datter“ (2003).<\/p>\n

\n
\n

Jm\u00e9na sv\u00edc\u00ed na adventn\u00edm v\u011bnci<\/span><\/h2>\n

Na prvn\u00ed ned\u011bli adventn\u00ed, je rozsv\u00edcena prvn\u00ed (fialov\u00e1) sv\u00edce. Tato sv\u00edce se obvykle naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201esv\u00edce prorok\u016f\u201c na pam\u00e1tku prorok\u016f, hlavn\u011b Izai\u00e1\u0161e<\/a>, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bli narozen\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista. Tato sv\u00ed\u010dka p\u0159edstavuje nad\u011bji a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edchodu Mesi\u00e1\u0161e<\/a>. Ka\u017ed\u00fd dal\u0161\u00ed t\u00fdden v ned\u011bli, je zap\u00e1lena dal\u0161\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dka. Na druhou ned\u011bli adventn\u00ed, je zap\u00e1lena druh\u00e1 fialov\u00e1 sv\u00edce. Tato sv\u00ed\u010dka obvykle reprezentuje l\u00e1sku. N\u011bkter\u00e9 tradice ji ozna\u010duj\u00ed jako sv\u00ed\u010dka \u201ebetl\u00e9msk\u00e1<\/a>\u201c, kter\u00e1 symbolizuje Kristovy jesle. Na t\u0159et\u00ed adventn\u00ed ned\u011bli Gaudete (radostn\u00e1) je zap\u00e1lena r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1, nebo r\u016f\u017eov\u011b sv\u00edt\u00edc\u00ed barevn\u00e1 sv\u00ed\u010dka. Tato r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 sv\u00ed\u010dka se obvykle naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201epast\u00fd\u0159sk\u00e1\u201c a p\u0159edstavuje radost. \u010ctvrt\u00e1, posledn\u00ed fialov\u00e1 sv\u00ed\u010dka, je naz\u00fdv\u00e1na \u201eand\u011blsk\u00e1<\/a>\u201c sv\u00ed\u010dka a p\u0159edstavuje m\u00edr a pokoj. Je rozsv\u00edcena na \u010dtvrtou ned\u011bli adventn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159evzato z jin\u00fdch zdroj\u016f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ve st\u0159edu 23.11. 2011prob\u011bhl kurz\u00edk vazby \u00a0v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch adventn\u00edch v\u011bnc\u016f pod odborn\u00fdm dozorem Hanky Smejkalov\u00e9. Nau\u010dili jsme se spr\u00e1vn\u011b v\u00e1zat jedlov\u00fd podklad v\u011bne\u010dku. Se zdoben\u00edm jsme si vz\u00e1jemn\u011b pom\u00e1haly n\u00e1zory, ale nen\u00ed nad \u0161ikovn\u00e9 ruce Hany Smejkalov\u00e9, kter\u00e1 dokonala n\u011bkter\u00e1 d\u00edlka … \u010c\u00edst d\u00e1le…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[145],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1811"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1811"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1811\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dolni-cermna.cz\/ms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}